
Template · Spring · Summer · Fall · 4 projects
Water gets into a hairline crack, freezes, and makes it wider.
Cost$240 to $480 for 2 of 4Time6 to 14 hours for 3 of 4
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Spring, summer and fall.
March: 1 project. April: 1 project. May: 3 projects. June: 3 projects. September: 3 projects. October: 3 projects.
Niagara winters thaw and freeze again and again, and every freeze widens a crack a little more.
Niagara winters do not freeze solid and stay frozen. They cross zero over and over, on the order of 40 to 60 times a winter, among the highest in Canada. Each crossing expands whatever water got in by about nine percent and widens the crack for the next one. It is why driveways here alligator early and porches spall.
40 to 60Times a Niagara winter crosses zero.
9%How much water grows when it freezes in a crack.
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